Bạn nghĩ sao nếu được trực tiếp xem cảnh này

Thật tuyệt vời nếu như được xem cảnh đó với một nửa yêu thương

Nơi có cảnh đẹp mê hồn

Tiếng anh sẽ giúp tôi sớm đặt chân đến nơi này

Chắc chắn bạn cũng mong muốn đặt chân đến nơi này

Bạn muốn những đã bao giờ bạn thật sự hành động để biến điều đó thành sự thật

Đây là lần đầu tiên tôi nhìn thấy bức ảnh này

Nếu tôi GIỎI- Tôi tin là sẽ có một ngày tôi sẽ được nhìn khung cảnh này trực tiếp

Tôi muốn ra nước ngoài để tiếp nhận văn minh nhân loại

Việc có vốn tiếng anh tốt sẽ là lợi thế của tôi, khiến tôi thành đạt hơn nữa

Thursday, August 28, 2014

Sự hòa hợp giữa chủ ngữ và động từ trong tiếng anh

1. Thống nhất ký hiệu:
Chủ ngữ là danh từ số ít (không S) + Động từ số ít (Thường có ES) và  ngược lại

2. Những chủ ngữ luôn đi với Động từ số ít


  • Each/every (mỗi/mọi) + Singular N + V số ít
  • One of/each one of/either of/neither of + Plural N + V số ít: Một trong/mỗi cái trong/một trong 2/không cái nào Trong những cái
  • Someone, somebody, something, any one, anybody, anything, no one, no body, nothing + V số ít
  • S is a clause/Ving/ To Vinf + V số ít
To marry that girl is my pupose.
  • Danh từ chỉ giá cả, trọng lượng, khoảng thời gian, danh từ riêng + V số ít
  • Danh từ là các khóa học + V số ít  (mathematics, economics, physics)  NHẦM ĐUÔI ICS
  • Tên một số căn bệnh + V ít ( Measles: bệnh sởi)
3 months is a long time.

3. Các dấu hiệu khác
  • The nummber of (con số) + N số nhiều + V số ít
  • A number of  (a few)+ N số nhiều + V số nhiều
  • Both N1 and N2 + V số nhiều
  • Either N1 or N2 + Vn2
  • Neither N1 or N2 + Vn2
  • Not N1 but  N2 + Vn2
  • Not only N1 but also N2+ Vn2
  • N1 as well as/along with, together with/accompanied N2 + V n1
  • All/half/plenty/rest of + N số ít + V số ít (N ko đếm được + V số ít)
4. Luôn luôn dùng động từ số nhiều với danh từ số nhiều
  • Pants, trousers, glasses, scisssors, Shoes (quần ngắn, quần dài, kính, kéo, dày..có đôi) + V số nhiều

Friday, August 8, 2014

Cụm từ thường dùng trong mô tả vật - Toeic

A. Transpotation
  • Are parked in a line
  • is parked in the driveway (lối vào)
  • Passes through a tunnel (đường hầm)
  • Are linked together by a rope(dây thừng)
  • Is packed with cars
  • Leaning against the wall
  • Coming in to land
  • Being towed away (được kéo đi)
  • Airplanes are at the terminal
  • Kayaks have been placed upside down on the rack (giá đỡ)
  • A boat is tied to the dock (cái cọc)
  • the vehicles look identical (giống nhau)
  • Cars are parked on both sides of the street
B. Architecture 
  • is under contruction (đang xây dựng)
  • is arched (cong)
  • leads to the main street
  • The staircase is on one side of the building /(cầu thang)
  • There is an awning over the doorway (mái hiên)
  • Buildings overlook the harbor (bến cảng)
  • Have equipment is being used on the site
  • The facades of the buildings have windows (mặt tiền)
Scenery          
  • Are stacked along the lakeside (xếp chồng lên nhau/bờ hồ)
  • Are in Bloom
  • Hiking in the mountains (leo núi)
  • Been raked in to a pile (thu về 1 đống)
  • Leads down to the woods
  • Are set up outdoors (được thiết lập ngoài trời)
  • Walking their dogs in the park
  • is Surrounded by trees (được bao quanh)
  • One of the picnic benches is occupied (ghế ngoài trời)
  • Some log are piled on the grass (bản ghi được chất đống lên bãi cỏ)
  • Plants are climbing up the fence (cây đang leo lên hàng rào)
  • Many trees line the water
Household Items
  • Are displayed on stands <Được hiển thị trên khán đài>
  • Are stacked in the cart /xếp chồng lên nhau trong giỏ hàng
  • been placed on hangers /đặt trên giá treo
  • is in the middle of the room/ở giữa của căn phòng
  • stand in front of the chairs/phía trước của ghế
  • Stands next to the fireplace /  Đứng cạnh lò sưởi
  • Been placed on top of the stove /đặt trên bếp lò
  • hang over the tables/ treo trên các bảng
  • There are centerpieces on the table/
  • There are some folded blankets on the sofa/ một số chăn gấp trên ghế sofa
  • The ladder are similar in style
  • Items have been sorted on the shelves./đã được sắp xếp trên kệ
  • There are trees on each side of the road
  • The vehicle has stopped by the road
  • The sign nearly reaches the roof
  • Some of the cars are parked along the sidewalk/những chiếc xe đang đậu dọc theo vỉa hè
  • The train tracks pass between the buildings /Đường ray xe lửa đi qua giữa các tòa nhà
  • The is a sign with a two-digit number
  • A bridge extends into the middle of the water /một cây cầu kéo dài đến giữa dòng nước
  • The is a car over the ramp/một chiếc xe qua đoạn đường nối

Các cụm từ thường dùng trong mô tả tranh-hành động của người-Toeic

LOOK/WATCH/TAKE


  • she is looking the drawer
  • They are checking a map
  • Both of them viewing a statue
  • one of the men is inspecting an item for sale
  • They are having theire picture taken
  • A man is reading a magazin
  • The women is checking her calendar
  • The man is starting at the windown display
  • They are admiring an item in the windown
  • The boy is looking at a far-away object
  • He is referring to a document
  • The child being photographed
  • She is looking at some picture


CARRY/HOLD/OPERRATE


  •  Carrying abag
  • moving a big plant
  • holding the railing
  • holding some document
  • using the copy machine
  • operating heavy machinnery

Vocabulary:

  • wheelbarrow
  • knapsack
WORK/BUILD/REPAIR


  • working at computer
  • working on a car
  • Repairing the pool
  • fixing the roof
  • building the fance
  • stacking boxes
  • sweeping the floor
Vocabulary:
  • Grounds:
WEAR/PUTON, BE DRESSED
  • wearing a ring
  • wearing a business suit
  • has a helmet on
  • putting on a glove
  • Protecting his face with a mask
  • Covered her head
  • Are adressed in uniforms
  • Removing his sweatshirt

vocablary:
  • Protective mask:
  • holding up a tie
STAND/SIT/WALK
  • Standing in line outside
  • Standing on the platform
  • is balanced
  • leaning against the wall
  • sitting in a circle
  • sitting in her seat
  • resting near the water
  • walking down the stairs
  • crossing the street
VOCABULARY:
  • the benches
  • People are strolling along the waterfront
  • Occupied
  • sidewalk
Gestures with One’s Hands

  • Holding the child"s hand
  • pointing at the computer screen
  • picking up a book
  • shaking hands
  • gesturing with his hands
  • resting her chin on her hand
  • applauding the performance
  • raising one of his hand
  • Stretching her arms
Talks
  • Leading a discussion
  • talking through a megaphone
  • involved in a discussion 
  • giving a speech at a conferrence
  • using a microphone
  • chatting in a restaurant
  • listening to a lecture
  • They are having a talk
  • The audience is listening to the speaker
  • The man is talking a bout something

f

Thursday, August 7, 2014

Mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn



Có 2 cách rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ:


1.  Mệnh đề quan hệ dùng ở dạng bị động

-->The car which is left on the street is broken.
-->The car left on the street is broken.

 2.  Mệnh đề quan hệ dùng ở dạng chủ động

 -->The man who was waiting for you comes from Arizona. 
 -->The man waiting for you comes from Arizona.
                      
   Hoặc:
   
 -->People who buy lottery tickets are often found at bingo.
 -->The man buying lottery tickets are often found at bingo




Sau đây là một số ví dụ để làm rõ hơn chủ điểm ngữ pháp trên:
  • The teacher punishes anyone breaking the rules. (=...anyone who breaks rules.)
  • I live in a building having forty storeys. (=....building which has forty...)
  • The house painted in red is where John lives. (= The house which is painted in red....)
  • People invited are expected to be formally dressed for the occasion. (= People who are invited .....)

Cách nhận biết chủ động hay bị động: Chủ động: Có tân ngữ

Các loại câu điều kiện và dấu hiệu nhận biết

Có 5 loại câu điều kiện:
1. Câu điều kiện loại 0: Diễn tả sự thật hiển nhiên, một chân lý.
Cấu trúc:  if + Hiện tại đơn (S+V) , Hiện tại đơn
Vd: if it is too cold, the water freezes

2. Câu điều kiện loại 1: Hoàn toàn có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại
Cấu trúc: If + Hiện tại đơn (s+v) , Tương lai đơn (S+ will/may/ can+ V)
If i have enought money, i will buy a new house
Dạng rút gọn: should I have enought money...


3. Câu điều kiện loại 2: Không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại
Cấu trúc: If + Quá khứ đơn (S + V-ed), S + would/could/should/might + V nguyên thể
if i were you, I would not do it.

Dạng rút gọn:Were I you.....
Chú ý: (Không bao giờ dùng WAS)

4. Câu điều kiện loại 3: Không có thật ở quá khứ
Cấu trúc: If + Quá khứ hoàn thành (S+ had + P2), S + would/could/might + have + P2
if I had not proposed to her, We could not have married

Dạng rút gọn: Had I not proposed......
5. Câu điều kiện loại 4: Giả định nếu quá khứ hành động thì hiện tại sẽ như thế nào.
Cấu trúc: If + Quá khứ hoàn thành (S+had+p2), S+ would/could/might + V nguyên thể.
If I had taken his advice, I would be rich now

Friday, March 28, 2014

Tiếng anh dành cho Doanh nhân - Bài 4

Trong video này, các bạn Doanh nhân sẽ sẽ được học cách giao tiếp trong 1 cuộc họp, cũng có thể hiểu thêm trình tự các khâu và cách để quản lý 1 cuộc họp của người nước ngoài.




1. Has everybody got a copy of the agenda?/ Does everybody have an agenda?
2. First of all, thank you everyone for attending at short notice
3.The objective of today"s meeting is to discuss the proposal......./We are here today to discuss a proposal..
4. Who would like to start the discussion?
5. What is your view Tan? / Let" s hear from Tan.
6. Well. if there is no more discusstion, we"ll put it to a vote.



Friday, March 21, 2014

Tiếng anh dành cho Doanh nhân - Bài 3

Đây là video thứ 3 trong seri video học tiếng anh giao tiếp dành cho Doanh nhân mà người Thầy đến từ nước Úc đã chia sẻ cho tôi và khuyên tôi nên dành thời gian để học nó.

Nội dung: trò chuyện, hỏi thăm 1 người mới quen tại hội thảo/cuộc gặp gỡ



1. Have you been here long?

2. Where have you come from?
From Manila. 

3. Is this your firs visit Australia?
No, I have been once before, but it was a long time ago.

4. Have you been to Sydney befor?

5. Excuseme, there are someone i must talk to?

6. It's been very nice to meet you.
 Nice to meet you too.

7. I have enjoyed talking to you.
So have I.

8.I hope we can meet again.
So do I.

9. Perhaps we’ll meet again.
I hope so. 

Friday, March 14, 2014

Tiếng anh giao tiếp cho Doanh nhân - Bài 2- Cách mời tham dự tiệc, sự kiện

Đây là video thứ 2 trong seri video học tiếng anh giao tiếp dành cho Doanh nhân mà người Thầy đến từ nước Úc đã chia sẻ cho tôi và khuyên tôi nên dành thời gian để học nó.

Nội dung: Cách để mời một người bạn đến tham dự bữa tiệc của mình - Đồng ý hoặc Từ chối cuộc hẹn



Các câu/cụm từ dùng để mời một người tham dự bưã tiệc/sự kiện gì đó cùng mình:
We are having a small dinner for some my friends after this?
Why don"t you join us?
- Perhaps you could join us?
- it would be great if you could join us.
- Would you like to join us?

Cách đáp lại lời mời
a. Đồng ý:
- Sound good, I"d be happy to
- That is very kind of you
- That is good
- That is interresting

b. Từ chối:
- No thanks
- Unfortunately i have another engagement, buy thank you for invitation.
- Im afraid I have another commitment
- I can"t Im sorry, Perhaps another time?

c. Hoãn binh:
-That is very kind of you. I"ll just check with my associate, Whether they have other arrangements for us. I will call you back.

d. Chuyển hẹn:
Perhaps you could join us after that for a drink?

Tuesday, March 4, 2014

Tiếng anh giao tiếp cho Doanh nhân - Bài 1 Pleased to meet you

Đây là video đầu tiên trong seri video học tiếng anh giao tiếp dành cho Doanh nhân mà người Thầy đến từ nước Úc đã chia sẻ cho tôi và khuyên tôi nên dành thời gian để học nó.

Nội dung: Hướng dẫn cách chào hỏi, làm quen và thiết lập mối quan hệ trong các cuộc gặp gỡ mang tính chất ngẫu nhiên (Cùng tham dự một sự kiện nào đó).

 

Let's look at introductions. First – how did Sam introduce himself to Victor – who he didn't know?
Hello, I don’t think we've met.
Sam Eriks.

Victor Tang.
Pleased to meet you.
Sam said hello. We can say hello in most situations. He also said I don't think we've met. This is a good phrase to use if you want to meet someone new. Practise saying Hello, I don't think we've met, and then say your name.
Hello. I don't think we've met…
(your name)
Victor Tang.
Pleased to meet you.
Victor replied by saying his name and pleased to meet you. Pleased to meet you is a good formal greeting for most situations. After Sam introduces himself, say your name, and 'pleased to meet you'.
Hello, I don't think we've met.
Sam Eriks.
(your name)
Pleased to meet you.
And the Western tradition is to shake hands when you meet someone. Usually, when we first meet someone in a business situation, we want to find out what they do - what their job, or position is. Let's see how Victor and Sam do this.
And what company are you from Mr Tang?

OceanWide. I'm the sales representative for this region.
Ah yes. I know your company.
Your business is expanding very rapidly at the moment.

Yes, we're doing quite well.
And yourself? Who do you work for?

Actually I work for myself. I'm the C.E.O. of a small export and packaging company. We specialise in seafood.
Sam asks and what company are you from? There are a few different ways you could ask this question: Let's try some of them:
What company are you from?

Which company do you represent?

What's your line of business?
Now you try answering Sam's question with your own answer, saying what company you are from...
And what company are you from?
I'm from ......
Ah yes, I know that company.
And you can be more specific by asking about someone's job. Practise these...
And what's your position there?

And what do you do there?
Position means the same as job, but it's a more formal term. Listen to how both Sam and Victor describe their positions:
I'm the sales representative for this region.

I'm the C.E.O. of a small export and packaging company.
We describe our job by saying I am or I'm and then naming the position. Notice that Sam says he is the C.E.O. or Chief Executive Officer of his company. When someone asks who you work for, it can be useful to also tell them what your job is. When meeting someone, it helps them if you offer information before they ask. This makes the conversation more relaxed. Now Sam is going to ask you who you work for and what your position is - answer his questions with your own answers:
And what company are you from?
I’m from ......
Ah yes, I know that company.
And what’s your position there?
I’m the ......
Oh really. That's interesting.
Now, the business of names. Should we use formal titles, such as Mr, Mrs or Ms, or should we use informal, more familiar names. Let's see how Victor solves this problem:
It's a growing market.

Yes, but a very competitive one Mr Tang.

Please call me Victor.

Sam.
Sam uses Victor's formal title - Mr Tang. But Victor says Please call me Victor. Now that they have met, it's more comfortable for them to use each other's first names - at least in this less formal situation. Practise saying Please call me, and your first name after Sam's statement.
Yes, but a very competitive one Mr Tang.
Please call me ......
Sam introduces Victor to someone else. Let's watch how he does this.
Victor, let me introduce you to someone.

Lin - this is Victor Tang - he's the regional rep. for OceanWide.

This is Lin Chan, my sales manager.

How do you do Mr Tang?

I'm very well thankyou.
Nice to meet you Ms Chan.
Sam says let me introduce you to someone. This is a very useful phrase. Practise saying it after Sam:
Let me introduce you to someone.
When Sam introduces Lin, he has four pieces of information. Listen carefully to what they are:
This is Victor Tang – he’s the regional rep. for OceanWide.

This is Lin Chan, my sales manager.
Did you hear the four parts of Sam's introduction?

First, he told Lin Victor's full name. Second, he told her what Victor's position was and his company name. Third, he introduced Lin using her full name, and finally he told Victor what Lin's job was. This way both Victor and Lin know enough about each other to start a conversation. When introducing people at a function, it's important to try to make them feel comfortable.

Finally, listen again to how Lin and Victor greet each other:
How do you do Mr Tang?

I'm very well thankyou.
Nice to meet you Ms Chan.

And you.
Lin uses the phrase how do you do. Practise this phrase:
How do you do?
I'm very well thankyou.
How do you do is another formal phrase for introductions. Victor replies with a formal phrase too I'm very well thankyou. Practise this after Lin's question.
How do you do Mr Tang?
I'm very well thankyou.
If someone says How do you do? or How are you? we usually say I'm very well thankyou. And we could ask them how they are, by saying How do you do? or How are you?

Let's review some of the phrases we've learnt today, for introducing yourself and other people. Practise the phrases with our characters Sam, Victor and Lin.
Hello, I don't think we've met.

And what company are you from?

Let me introduce you to someone.

This is Lin Chan, my sales manager.

Pleased to meet you.

Who do you work for?

Please call me Victor.

I'm very well thankyou.

How do you do Mr Tang?

Nice to meet you.
Remember, when meeting people, tell them something about yourself before being asked.

When you ask people questions about themselves in English, use a falling tone - it sounds friendlier. Instead of Who do you work for? (upward inflection)
Who do you work for? (downward inflection)

And when introducing a colleague, or someone you've met, use the full names of both people, and their positions.

And that's all for today on The Business of English. I'll see you next time.